Korean teams at Asan and Samsung Medical Centers used AI CT analysis to score idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; a one-year fibrosis-score rise of about 4.05% or more linked to roughly 2.8× higher transplant or death risk in validation, and improved prognostic models beyond demographics and lung function. Score changes also tracked FVC and DLCO declines. It matters as quantitative imaging moves from research demos toward prognosis tools. Caveat: thresholds need multi-center confirmation before routine transplant counseling use.